There Was a Writer, a Scottish Writer: Transcending Oppositions in Scott's Ivanhoe (1819)

Main Article Content

Miguel Alarcão

Resumo

As Humberto Lopes once wrote, "(...) as far as cultural identities are concerned, frontiers can hardly said to be unsurpassable obstacles." (2003: 21; my translation) This idea is, I believe, a fruitful one when applied to Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832), whose débutas a novelist we commemorated in 2014; if only because, as David Daiches put it, "Scott was two men: (...) both the prudent Briton and the passionate Scot." (1968: 36). We can only speculate on how he would balance today, were he alive, these two halves of his political citizenship and view, or react to, the long-standing claims for independence espoused and voiced by the Scottish National Party; claims tested in the September 2014referendum, two hundred years since the publication of Waverley (1814). Hardly a coincidence, surely; but that lies beyond the scope and purpose of the present paper. I will simply seek to show how social, political and cultural messages may have filtered into Ivanhoe(1819), Scott’s first published historical novel on the Middle Ages and on a specifically English theme.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

Alarcão, Miguel. 2007. 'Norman spoon on English dish: variações sobre um tema', in 'And gladly wolde (s)he lerne and gladly teche' -- Homenagem a Júlia Dias Ferreira. Lisboa: Edições Colibri/Departamento de Estudos Anglísticos, Faculdade de Letras da Universidade de Lisboa, pp. 639-48.

Alarcão, Miguel. 2001. Príncipe dos Ladrões: Robin Hood na Cultura Inglesa (c.1377-1837). Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian/Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, '"Textos Universitários de Ciências Sociais e Humanas'.

Baxter, Colin. 1999 (1997). Portrait of Scotland. Edinburgh: Lomond Books.

Brown, David. 1979. Walter Scott and the Historical Imagination. London/Boston/Henley: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

Catford, E. F. 1975. Edinburgh. The Story of a City. London: Hutchinson & Co..

Chandler, Alice. 1975. "Chivalry and Romance: Scott's Medieval Novels", Studies in Romanticism, Boston: Massachussetts: Boston University/The Graduate School, 14 (Spring), 185-200. https://doi.org/10.2307/25599968

Cockshut, A. O. J. 1969. The Achievement of Walter Scott. London: Collins.

Crawford, Thomas. 1965. Scott. Edinburgh and London: Oliver and Boyd, "Writers and Critics".

Daiches, David. 1971. Sir Walter Scott and His World. London: Thames and Hudson.

Daiches, David. 1968 (1951). "Scott's Achievement as a Novelist", in D. D. Devlin (Ed.). Walter Scott. Modern Judgements. London: Macmillan and Co. Ltd, "Modern Judgements", pp. 33-62. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-15253-7_2

Duncan, Joseph E. 1968 (1955). "The Anti-Romantic in Ivanhoe", in D. D. Devlin (Ed.). Walter Scott. Modern Judgements. London: Macmillan and Co. Ltd, "Modern Judgements", pp. 142-47. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-15253-7_10

Forbes, Duncan. 1953. "The Rationalism of Sir Walter Scott", Cambridge Journal. Cambridge: 7 (Oct.), 20-35.

Garside, Peter. 1975. "Scott and the 'Philosophical Historians'', Journal of the History of Ideas. 36 (1975), pp. 497-512. https://doi.org/10.2307/2708659

Girouard, Mark. 1981. "The Age of Abbotsford", in The Return to Camelot. Chivalry and the English Gentleman. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, pp. 29-54.

Hill, Christopher. 1986 (1954). "The Norman Yoke", in Puritanism and Revolution. Studies in Interpretation of the English Revolution of the 17th Century. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, "Peregrine", pp. 58-125.

Jack, Ian. 1964 (1958). Sir Walter Scott. London: Published for The British Council and The National Book League by Longmans, Green & Co., "Writers and Their Work", no. 103.

Kelly, Gary. 1989. English Fiction of the Romantic Period, 1789-1830. London and New York: Longman, "Longman Literature in English Series".

Lopes, Humberto. 2003 '"Miranda do Douro. Uma identidade de fronteira', Tempo Livre (Lisboa: INATEL, nº 140 (Julho), 21.

Lukács, Georg. 1981 (1962). The Historical Novel. (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books Ltd.).

Muir, Edwin. 1985 (1935). Scottish Journey. (London: Fontana Paperbacks, '"Flamingo').

Pires, Maria Laura Bettencourt. 1979. Walter Scott e o Romantismo Português. (Lisboa: Universidade Nova de Lisboa - Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas).

Pires, Maria Laura Bettencourt. 2013. "The Lady of the Lake". Conferência apresentada em "Ciclo de Leitura Walter Scott", Palácio Fronteira, 9 de Janeiro.

Royle, Trevor. 1980. '"The Edinburgh of Sir Walter Scott', in Precipitous City. (Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing Company Ltd.), pp. 116-144.

Scott, Sir Walter. 1986 (1819). Ivanhoe. Ed. A. N. Wilson. (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, '"Penguin Classics').

Sutherland, John. 1997 (1995). The Life of Walter Scott. (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Ltd., '"Blackwell Critical Biographies').

Trevor-Roper, Hugh. 1987 (1983). '"The Invention of Tradition: The Highland Tradition of Scotland', in The Invention of Tradition. Eds. Eric Hobsbawm and Terence Ranger. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, '"Past and Present Publications'), pp. 15-41.

Wood, Michael. 2000 (1999). '"The Norman Yoke', in In Search of England. Journeys into the English Past. (London: Penguin Books Ltd.), pp. 3-22.