Repensar as metáforas originárias em ecoteologia: Oikos e Hodos num clima em mudança

Main Article Content

Ernst M. Conradie
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0020-6952

Resumo

Este artigo justapõe duas metáforas originárias, vastamente usadas na ecoteologia cristã, nomeadamente a da «casa de Deus» (oikos) e a de uma jornada ao longo do «caminho» (hodos). Estas serão testadas por referência a outras metáforas propostas, e pela sua relativa adequação, ao serem usadas nas respostas cristãs às mudanças climáticas. Sugere-se que a metáfora espacial da casa pode ser complementada pela metáfora temporal da jornada, tendo em conta os desafios de um clima em mudança. Consequentemente, o lar compreende-se melhor na dimensão escatológica. A Terra é, de facto, a nossa casa comum, mas ainda não providencia um lar para todos.

Palavras-chave: Mudanças climáticas, Ecoteologia, Casa, Jornada, Metáforas originárias

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

Ayre, Clive W., and Ernst M. Conradie, eds. The Church in God’s Household: Protestant Perspectives on Ecclesiology and Ecology. Pietermaritzburg: Cluster Publications, 2016.

Bauman, Whitney, Ernst M. Conradie, and Heather Eaton, eds. “The Journey of Doing Ecotheology,” Theology 116 (2013): 1-3, 4-44.

Bosch, David J.. A Spirituality of the Road. Scottdale: Herald Press, 1979.

Chitando, Ezra, and Ernst M. Conradie. “Praying for Rain? African Perspectives on Religion and Climate Change.” The Ecumenical Review 69:3 (2017): 311-435.

Chitando, Ezra, Ernst M. Conradie, and Susan Kilonzo, eds. African Perspectives on Religion and Climate Change. London: Routledge, forthcoming.

Conradie, Ernst M. “What on Earth Did God Create? Overtures to an Ecumenical Theology of Creation.” The Ecumenical Review 6:4 (2014): 433-53.

Conradie, Ernst M., and Pan-chiu Lai, eds. Taking a Deep Breath for the Story to Begin …. An Earthed Faith 1. Durbanville: Aosis / Eugene: Cascade, forthcoming.

Conradie, Ernst M. The Earth in God’s Economy: Creation, Salvation and Consummation in Ecological Perspective. Berlin: LIT Verlag, 2015.

Conradie, Ernst M., and Hilda P. Koster, eds. T&T Clark Handbook on Christian Theology and Climate Change. London et al.: T&T Clark, 2019.

Diakonia Council of Churches. The Oikos Journey: A Theological Reflection on the Economic Crisis in South Africa. Durban: Diakonia, 2006.

Francis (Pope). Laudato si’: On Care for Our Common Home. Vatican City: Liberia Editrice Vaticana, 2015.

Hasselaar, Jan Jorrit. Climate Change, Radical Uncertainty and Hope Theology and Economics in Conversation. PhD diss., Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, 2021.

Haught, John F.. Resting on the Future: Catholic Theology for an Unfinished Universe. New York: Bloomsbury, 2015.

Haught, John F.. The Promise of Nature: Ecology and Cosmic Purpose. Mahwah: Paulist Press, 1993.

IPCC. Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis – Summary for Policymakers at https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_SPM.pdf (accessed 20 August 2021).

Kanyoro, Musimbi R., and Nyambura J. Njoroge, eds. Groaning in Faith: African Women in the Household of God, Nairobi: Acton Publishers, 1996.

Kim, Grace Ji-Sun, ed. Making Peace with the Earth: Action and Advocacy for Climate Justice. Geneva: WCC, 2016.

Kim, Grace Ji-Sun, and Hilda P. Koster, eds. Planetary Solidarity: Global Women’s Voices on Christian Doctrine and Climate Justice. Minneapolis: Fortress, 2017.

Moltmann, Jürgen, Nicholas Wolterstorff, and Ellen T. Charry. A Passion for God’s Reign: Theology, Christian Learning and the Christian Self, edited by Miroslav Volf. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1998.

Potter, Philip A.. At Home with God and in the World. Geneva: World Council of Churches, 2013.

Ricoeur, Paul. The Rule of Metaphor. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1978.

Ruether, Rosemary Radford. “Conclusion: Eco-justice at the Center of the Church’s Mission.” In Christianity and Ecology. Seeking the Well-being of Earth and Humans, edited by Dieter T. Hessel and Rosemary Radford Ruether, 603-14. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2000.

Santmire, H. Paul, The Travail of Nature: The Ambigous Ecological Promise. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1985.

Swimme, Brian, and Mary Evelyn Tucker. Journey of the Universe. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2011.

World Council of Churches. Solidarity with Victims of Climate Change. Geneva: WCC, 2002.